Sri Lanka Sees Increase in Influenza Infections

COLOMBO (News 1st); The Ministry of Health has reported an increase in influenza cases across Sri Lanka over the past several weeks, prompting health authorities to urge the public to remain vigilant and take preventive measures to limit the spread of the disease.

The situation was highlighted during a media briefing held at the Health Promotion Bureau on Wednesday.

Chief Epidemiologist Dr. Palitha Karunapema of the Epidemiology Unit said influenza is a viral respiratory illness that typically causes symptoms such as fever, cough, cold, sore throat and body aches.

According to Dr. Karunapema, surveillance systems have detected a noticeable increase in influenza cases during the past three to four weeks.

He noted that most patients recover within three to four days with appropriate treatment and without significant complications. However, certain groups remain at higher risk of developing severe illness.

These include pregnant women, young children, the elderly and individuals suffering from non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, heart disease and kidney disease.

Health authorities have advised individuals experiencing symptoms to seek medical attention at a government hospital or through their nearest healthcare provider.

Dr. Karunapema explained that influenza spreads mainly through respiratory droplets released when infected individuals cough or sneeze. The virus can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces and subsequent person-to-person transmission.

He further advised schoolchildren and working adults who develop symptoms to remain at home for several days and get adequate rest, both to aid recovery and to prevent the spread of the illness to others.

The Epidemiology Unit also stressed the importance of regular handwashing with soap and encouraged individuals displaying symptoms to wear face masks as an additional precaution to protect others from infection.

Health officials urged the public to follow basic health guidelines and seek prompt medical care if symptoms worsen, particularly among vulnerable groups at greater risk of complications.